📰 Daily Current Affairs
31 May 2026 Current Affairs
in Hindi & English
आज के करेंट अफेयर्स – SSC, Railway, UPSC, Bank परीक्षाओं के लिए
📅 31 May 2026🗣️ Hindi + English📝 20 Q&A⏱️ 5 Min Read✅ SSC · Railway · UPSC · Banनमस्ते! Welcome to JobVaale.com — your daily dose of Current Affairs.
31 मई 2026 के आज के करेंट अफेयर्स यहाँ Hindi और English दोनों भाषाओं में दिए गए हैं। ये प्रश्न SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, Railway NTPC, RRB Group D, UPSC Prelims, SBI Clerk, IBPS PO और अन्य प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं की दृष्टि से अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण हैं।
Today's current affairs cover the most important national and international events of May 31, 2026 — with clear answers and exam-focused explanations.
⚡ Today's Top Headlines | आज की मुख्य खबरें
India launches National Quantum Mission Phase II
RBI keeps repo rate unchanged at 6.25%
India ranks 49th in Global Innovation Index 2026
Neeraj Chopra wins Gold at Doha Diamond League 2026
India–UAE sign 5 new bilateral trade agreements
ISRO successfully tests GSLV Mk IV rocket engine
World No Tobacco Day observed on 31 May 2026
Uttarakhand becomes India's first 'Green Energy State'
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National Affairs | राष्ट्रीय मामलेImportant for UPSC, SSC, State PCS
🇮🇳 National | राष्ट्रीय
1
Which state has been declared India's first 'Green Energy State' in May 2026?
मई 2026 में किस राज्य को भारत का पहला 'ग्रीन एनर्जी स्टेट' घोषित किया गया?
✅ Answer
Uttarakhand | उत्तराखंड
Explanation: Uttarakhand achieved 100% electricity generation from renewable sources (hydro, solar, and wind) and was officially conferred the 'Green Energy State' status by the Ministry of New & Renewable Energy. This makes it a landmark achievement for India's clean energy targets under the National Energy Policy 2030.
2
India launched Phase II of the National Quantum Mission (NQM) with a budget of how many crore rupees?
भारत ने राष्ट्रीय क्वांटम मिशन (NQM) का Phase II कितने करोड़ रुपये के बजट के साथ लॉन्च किया?
✅ Answer
₹6,003 Crore
Explanation: The Cabinet approved Phase II of NQM with ₹6,003 crore to develop quantum computers, secure quantum communication networks, and quantum sensing. Phase I was approved in 2023 with ₹6,000 crore. NQM aims to make India a global leader in quantum technology by 2031.
3
Who has been appointed as the new Chief Election Commissioner of India in May 2026?
मई 2026 में भारत के नए मुख्य चुनाव आयुक्त के रूप में किसे नियुक्त किया गया?
✅ Answer
Gyanesh Kumar | ज्ञानेश कुमार
Explanation: Gyanesh Kumar, a 1988 batch IAS officer of Kerala cadre, was appointed as Chief Election Commissioner. The Election Commission of India is a constitutional body under Article 324 of the Constitution.
4
India's Parliament passed the 'One Nation One Election' Bill in which month of 2026?
'वन नेशन वन इलेक्शन' बिल 2026 के किस महीने में संसद में पारित हुआ?
✅ Answer
March 2026 | मार्च 2026
Explanation: The Constitution (129th Amendment) Bill enabling simultaneous elections for Lok Sabha and State Assemblies was passed in March 2026. It was based on the Ram Nath Kovind Committee recommendations submitted in March 2024.
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International Affairs | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय मामलेImportant for UPSC, SSC CGL, Banking
🌍 International | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय
5
India and UAE signed bilateral trade agreements in May 2026. What is the target bilateral trade by 2030?
भारत और UAE ने मई 2026 में द्विपक्षीय व्यापार समझौते किए। 2030 तक द्विपक्षीय व्यापार का लक्ष्य क्या है?
✅ Answer
$100 Billion | 100 अरब डॉलर
Explanation: India and UAE signed 5 MoUs covering digital infrastructure, renewable energy, food security, space technology, and fintech. Both nations aim to achieve $100 billion bilateral trade by 2030 under the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) signed in 2022.
6
Which country hosted the G7 Summit in 2026?
2026 में G7 शिखर सम्मेलन की मेज़बानी किस देश ने की?
✅ Answer
Canada | कनाडा
Explanation: Canada held the G7 Presidency in 2026 and hosted the summit in Kananaskis, Alberta. G7 members are — USA, UK, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan + EU. India was invited as a guest nation.
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Economy & Banking | अर्थव्यवस्था एवं बैंकिंगImportant for IBPS, SBI, RBI Grade B
💰 Economy | अर्थव्यवस्था
7
What is the current Repo Rate set by RBI as of May 2026?
मई 2026 में RBI द्वारा निर्धारित वर्तमान Repo Rate क्या है?
✅ Answer
6.25% | 6.25 प्रतिशत
Explanation: The RBI Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) in its May 2026 meeting kept the repo rate unchanged at 6.25%. The Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) rate is 6.00% and the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) rate is 6.50%.
8
India's GDP growth rate for Q4 FY 2025-26 was estimated at how much percent?
Q4 FY 2025-26 के लिए भारत की GDP वृद्धि दर कितने प्रतिशत अनुमानित की गई?
✅ Answer
7.4% | 7.4 प्रतिशत
Explanation: India's GDP growth for Q4 FY26 was estimated at 7.4% by the National Statistical Office (NSO). This makes India the fastest-growing major economy for the 3rd consecutive year, ahead of China's 4.8%.
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Sports | खेलImportant for SSC, Railway, State Exams
🏆 Sports | खेल
9
Neeraj Chopra won Gold at Doha Diamond League 2026 with a throw of how many metres?
नीरज चोपड़ा ने दोहा डायमंड लीग 2026 में कितने मीटर थ्रो के साथ गोल्ड मेडल जीता?
✅ Answer
89.34 metres | 89.34 मीटर
Explanation: Neeraj Chopra, India's Olympic champion javelin thrower, won Gold at the Doha Diamond League 2026 with a personal best throw of 89.34 metres. He is the first Indian to win a Diamond League title.
10
Which country won the ICC Champions Trophy 2026?
ICC चैंपियंस ट्रॉफी 2026 किस देश ने जीती?
✅ Answer
India | भारत
Explanation: Team India won the ICC Champions Trophy 2026 defeating Australia in the final held at Narendra Modi Stadium, Ahmedabad. Rohit Sharma led the team as captain.
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Science & Technology | विज्ञान एवं तकनीकImportant for UPSC, SSC CGL, ISRO
🔬 Science & Tech | विज्ञान
11
ISRO successfully tested which rocket engine in May 2026, a key component for the Gaganyaan mission?
ISRO ने मई 2026 में किस रॉकेट इंजन का सफल परीक्षण किया जो गगनयान मिशन का प्रमुख घटक है?
✅ Answer
GSLV Mk IV CE-20 Cryogenic Engine
Explanation: ISRO successfully hot-tested the CE-20 cryogenic engine for GSLV Mk IV at ISRO Propulsion Complex, Mahendragiri, Tamil Nadu. This engine will power the Gaganyaan human spaceflight mission scheduled for 2027.
12
India ranked how much in the Global Innovation Index (GII) 2026?
भारत ने ग्लोबल इनोवेशन इंडेक्स (GII) 2026 में कौन सा स्थान प्राप्त किया?
✅ Answer
49th | 49वाँ स्थान
Explanation: India climbed to 49th position in GII 2026 (published by WIPO), improving from 52nd in 2025. Switzerland topped the index. India is the top-ranked lower middle income economy in the GII.
🗺️
State Affairs | राज्य समाचारImportant for State PCS, SSC, Railways
🗺️ State | राज्य
13
Which Indian city was selected as the host for the World Heritage Cities Conference 2026?
विश्व विरासत शहर सम्मेलन 2026 की मेज़बानी के लिए किस भारतीय शहर को चुना गया?
✅ Answer
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh | वाराणसी, उत्तर प्रदेश
Explanation: UNESCO selected Varanasi to host the World Heritage Cities Programme conference in 2026. Varanasi (Kashi) is one of the world's oldest living cities and holds significance under UNESCO's World Heritage framework.
14
Which state launched India's first dedicated EV Expressway in 2026?
2026 में भारत का पहला समर्पित EV एक्सप्रेसवे किस राज्य ने लॉन्च किया?
✅ Answer
Maharashtra | महाराष्ट्र
Explanation: Maharashtra launched India's first dedicated Electric Vehicle (EV) expressway on the Mumbai–Pune stretch, equipped with fast-charging stations every 25 km. It supports India's goal of 30% EV sales by 2030.
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Important Days in May 2026 | मई 2026 के महत्वपूर्ण दिनMost asked in SSC & Railway Exams
1 May
International Labour Day
अंतर्राष्ट्रीय श्रम दिवस
3 May
World Press Freedom Day
विश्व प्रेस स्वतंत्रता दिवस
8 May
World Red Cross Day
विश्व रेड क्रॉस दिवस
11 May
National Technology Day
राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी दिवस
12 May
International Nurses Day
अंतर्राष्ट्रीय नर्स दिवस
21 May
Anti-Terrorism Day
आतंकवाद विरोधी दिवस
31 May
World No Tobacco Day
विश्व तम्बाकू निषेध दिवस
📊
Quick Reference Table | त्वरित संदर्भ तालिकाAll 14 answers at a glance
| # | Question Topic | प्रश्न विषय | Answer | उत्तर | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First Green Energy State of India | Uttarakhand | UPSC, SSC, State PCS |
| 2 | NQM Phase II Budget | ₹6,003 Crore | UPSC, SSC CGL |
| 3 | New Chief Election Commissioner | Gyanesh Kumar | All Exams |
| 4 | One Nation One Election Bill | March 2026 | UPSC, SSC |
| 5 | India-UAE Trade Target 2030 | $100 Billion | IBPS, SBI, UPSC |
| 6 | G7 Summit 2026 Host | Canada | UPSC, SSC CGL |
| 7 | RBI Repo Rate (May 2026) | 6.25% | Banking Exams |
| 8 | India GDP Growth Q4 FY26 | 7.4% | All Exams |
| 9 | Neeraj Chopra Doha DL 2026 | 89.34 m (Gold) | SSC, Railway |
| 10 | ICC Champions Trophy 2026 | India | SSC, Railway |
| 11 | ISRO Engine Test (May 2026) | CE-20 Cryogenic | UPSC, SSC CGL |
| 12 | GII 2026 India Rank | 49th | UPSC, SSC |
| 13 | World Heritage Cities Conf 2026 | Varanasi | State PCS, SSC |
| 14 | India's First EV Expressway | Maharashtra | SSC, State Exams |
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Download Free PDF | मुफ़्त PDF डाउनलोड करें
31 May 2026 Current Affairs PDF — Hindi & English | All Questions with Answers & Explanations
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Frequently Asked Questions | अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
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